title
Energy Flow 2023


subtitle
gaya
date
2025 10 [source 2023]
caption
2023 WORLD_633.772 PJ [176.031 TWh]
date: 2023
units: PJ
CONVERSION 1 PT Petajoule = 0,27778 TWh 1 TWh terrawatthour = 3,6 PT
GRAPH / DIAGRAM: The graphical representation may differ slightly from the numbers due to rounding.Since the diagram is based on multiple sources, full consistency cannot be ensured.
in Italic: Numbers calculated from sources = Estimates
units: PJ
CONVERSION 1 PT Petajoule = 0,27778 TWh 1 TWh terrawatthour = 3,6 PT
GRAPH / DIAGRAM: The graphical representation may differ slightly from the numbers due to rounding.Since the diagram is based on multiple sources, full consistency cannot be ensured.
in Italic: Numbers calculated from sources = Estimates
data source
IEA International Energy Agency
[g01] Total Energy SUPPLY [TES] by SOURCE, World 2023
https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser?country=WORLD&fuel=Energy%20supply&indicator=TESbySource
[g02-1] Total final CONSUMPTION by SECTOR, World 2023
https://www.iea.org/world/energy-mix
[g02-2] Total final CONSUMPTION by SOURCE, World 2023
https://www.iea.org/world/energy-mixy
[g01] Total Energy SUPPLY [TES] by SOURCE, World 2023
https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser?country=WORLD&fuel=Energy%20supply&indicator=TESbySource
[g02-1] Total final CONSUMPTION by SECTOR, World 2023
https://www.iea.org/world/energy-mix
[g02-2] Total final CONSUMPTION by SOURCE, World 2023
https://www.iea.org/world/energy-mixy
< 1.1 World Energy Flow 2023
< 1.1 World Energy Flow 2011
title
ENERGY FLOW 20231 β 5
5
DATA SOURCES
5_1 SOURCES
world / 2023
data source:
iea β International Energy Agency
data source:
iea β International Energy Agency
Energy Statistics Data Browser
https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser?country=WORLD
Global energy system, 2025 10
https://www.iea.org/world/
https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser?country=WORLD
Global energy system, 2025 10
https://www.iea.org/world/
5_2 ABOUT
Since the diagram is based on multiple sources, full consistency cannot be ensured.
in Italic: Numbers calculated from sources = Estimates
in Italic: Numbers calculated from sources = Estimates
5_3 CONVERSION
1 PJ Petajoule = 0,27778 TWh Β
1 TWh terrawatthour = 3,6 PT
1 TWh = 1000 Gwh
1 PJ = 1000 TJ
1 TWh terrawatthour = 3,6 PT
1 TWh = 1000 Gwh
1 PJ = 1000 TJ
4
ENERGY βΒ SUPPLY
4_1 Total Energy Supply β 2023
GRAPH g01
world / 2023
Total Energy SUPPLY [TES] by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
633.705 PJ
176.031 TWh
world / 2023
Total Energy SUPPLY [TES] by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
633.705 PJ
176.031 TWh
4_2 Total Energy Supply β 2011
GRAPH g01a
world / 2011
Total Energy SUPPLY [TES] by SOURCE, World 2011
TOTAL:
541.551 PJ
140.433 TWh
world / 2011
Total Energy SUPPLY [TES] by SOURCE, World 2011
TOTAL:
541.551 PJ
140.433 TWh
3
ENERGY - CONSUMPTION
3_1 Consumption β SECTOR
GRAPH g02-1
world / 2023
Total final CONSUMPTION by SECTOR, World 2023
TOTAL:
428.771 PJ
119.104 TWh
world / 2023
Total final CONSUMPTION by SECTOR, World 2023
TOTAL:
428.771 PJ
119.104 TWh
3_2 Consumption β SOURCE
GRAPH g02-2
world / 2023
Total final CONSUMPTION by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
426.919 PJ
118.590 TWh
TOTAL non Electricity:
336.014 PJ
93.338 TWh
world / 2023
Total final CONSUMPTION by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
426.919 PJ
118.590 TWh
TOTAL non Electricity:
336.014 PJ
93.338 TWh
2
ELECTRICITY Consumption
2_1 e-Consumption β SECTOR
GRAPH g03-1
world / 2023
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION by SECTOR, World 2023
TOTAL:
90.866 PJ
25.241 TWh
world / 2023
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION by SECTOR, World 2023
TOTAL:
90.866 PJ
25.241 TWh
1
ELECTRICITY Generation
2_2 e-Generation β SOURCE
GRAPH g03-2
world / 2023
ELECTRICITY GENERATION by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
107.789 PJ
29.941.435 GWh
29.942 TWh
world / 2023
ELECTRICITY GENERATION by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
107.789 PJ
29.941.435 GWh
29.942 TWh
2_3 e-Total Generation
GRAPH g03-3
world / 2023
Total ELECTRICITY GENERATION, World 2023
TOTAL:
108.438 PJ
30.121.729 GWh
30.122 TWh
world / 2023
Total ELECTRICITY GENERATION, World 2023
TOTAL:
108.438 PJ
30.121.729 GWh
30.122 TWh
2_4 e-Renewable Generation β SOURCE
GRAPH g04
world / 2023
Renuable ELECTRICITY GENERATION by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
30.414 PJ
8.448.255 GWh
8.448 TWh
world / 2023
Renuable ELECTRICITY GENERATION by SOURCE, World 2023
TOTAL:
30.414 PJ
8.448.255 GWh
8.448 TWh
title
Energy Flow 2011

subtitle
gaya
date
2018 01 [source 2011 / 2015*]
caption
2011 WORLD_534.000PJ /2015* [148.335 TWh]
date: 2011 / 2015*
units: PJ
CONVERSION 1 PJ Petajoule = 0,27778 TWh 1 TWh terrawatthour = 3,6 PJ
LLNL- graph: All quantities are rounded to 2 significant digits, annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may not equal sum of flows due to statistical differences.
IEA* - graph: numbers taken after statistical differences and stock changes.
this GRAPH: The graphical representation may differ slightly from the numbers due to rounding. % percentages deriven from rounded numbers of template diagram [g01]. * % rounded from g02
units: PJ
CONVERSION 1 PJ Petajoule = 0,27778 TWh 1 TWh terrawatthour = 3,6 PJ
LLNL- graph: All quantities are rounded to 2 significant digits, annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may not equal sum of flows due to statistical differences.
IEA* - graph: numbers taken after statistical differences and stock changes.
this GRAPH: The graphical representation may differ slightly from the numbers due to rounding. % percentages deriven from rounded numbers of template diagram [g01]. * % rounded from g02
data source
2011
[g01]
_
LLNL [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory], World Energyflow, 2011
GRAPH [g01] created from numbers
https://flowcharts.llnl.gov/commodities/energy
2015* [g02] _
IEA [International Energy Agency], World Balance / World Total Consumption, 2015
GRAPH [g02] shown in numbers*
http://www.iea.org/Sankey/
LLNL [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory], World Energyflow, 2011
GRAPH [g01] created from numbers
https://flowcharts.llnl.gov/commodities/energy
2015* [g02] _
IEA [International Energy Agency], World Balance / World Total Consumption, 2015
GRAPH [g02] shown in numbers*
http://www.iea.org/Sankey/
< 1.1
title
ENERGY FLOW 20111 β 5
5
DATA SOURCES
5_1
data source:
IEA [International Energy Agency], 2015, Energy Balance flow
[Balance, Total Final Connsumption]
IEA [International Energy Agency], 2015, Energy Balance flow
[Balance, Total Final Connsumption]
4
SOURCES
5_1
unit: PJ, is in petajoules. 1 petajoule = 1 quadrillion joules.
All quantities are rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may not equal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-MI-410527. Source: LLNL 2014.
All quantities are rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may not equal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-MI-410527. Source: LLNL 2014.
534.000 PJ production
210.000 PJ consumtion [42%]
290.000 PJ rejected energy [58%]
Transportation rejected energy [80%]
210.000 PJ consumtion [42%]
290.000 PJ rejected energy [58%]
Transportation rejected energy [80%]
3
SOURCES
5_2
data source:
IEA [International Energy Agency], 2015, Energy Balance flow
[Balance, Total Final Connsumption]
IEA [International Energy Agency], 2015, Energy Balance flow
[Balance, Total Final Connsumption]
ENERGY PRODUCTION:
Fig. WORLD Balance [produnction/ consumption]
by sector [BAL]_2015
799592 PJ_production
392871 PJ_consumption
406750 PJ_rejected endergy = 49%
Fig. WORLD Balance [produnction/ consumption]
by sector [BAL]_2015
799592 PJ_production
392871 PJ_consumption
406750 PJ_rejected endergy = 49%

ENERGY CONSUMPTION:
Fig. WORLD Total final consumption
by sector [TFC]_2015
392871 PJ
Fig. WORLD Total final consumption
by sector [TFC]_2015
392871 PJ

2
.
1
.
November 14th, 2025
